10 PICOT Questions Examples on Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Nursing Research Questions, EBP & Capstone Project Ideas, Nursing Research Paper Topics and Nursing Essay Topic Ideas

Health promotion and disease prevention are fundamental aspects of modern healthcare. They aim to improve the overall health and well-being of individuals and communities while reducing the burden of illness and healthcare costs. 

In this article, we explore PICOT questions examples on health promotion and disease prevention. We also cover on neurological nursing, nursing research questions, evidence based practice (EBP) project ideas, capstone project ideas, nursing research paper topics and nursing essay topic ideas about health promotion and disease prevention.

PICOT Questions Examples on Health Promotion and Disease Prevention

1. In overweight adults (P), how does participation in a structured exercise program (I) compared to no exercise (C) affect the reduction of body mass index (BMI) (O) within six months (T)?
2. Among adolescents (P), what is the impact of comprehensive sexual education (I) versus abstinence-only education (C) on the rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) (O) within one year (T)?
3. In individuals aged 65 and older (P), what is the effect of receiving the influenza vaccine (I) compared to not receiving the vaccine (C) on the incidence of influenza-related hospitalizations (O) during the flu season (T)?
4. Among pregnant women (P), how does prenatal smoking cessation counseling (I) compared to no counseling (C) affect the birth weight of infants (O) within nine months (T)?
5. In individuals with hypertension (P), what is the impact of a low-sodium diet (I) compared to a regular diet (C) on blood pressure control (O) within three months (T)?
6. Among adults at risk for diabetes (P), what is the effect of a structured diabetes prevention program (I) compared to standard care (C) on the incidence of type 2 diabetes (O) over two years (T)?
7. In elementary schools (P), how does implementing daily physical education classes (I) compared to no physical education (C) influence the rates of childhood obesity (O) over one school year (T)?
8. Among adults with a family history of cardiovascular disease (P), what is the impact of taking a daily aspirin (I) compared to not taking aspirin (C) on the occurrence of heart attacks (O) within five years (T)?
9. In pregnant women with gestational diabetes (P), how does self-monitoring of blood glucose levels (I) compared to standard care (C) affect maternal and neonatal outcomes (O) during pregnancy (T)?
10. Among individuals with a history of skin cancer (P), what is the effect of regular sunscreen use (I) compared to sporadic use (C) on the development of new skin lesions (O) over one year (T)?

You can also check out PICOT Questions Examples on Respiratory Nursing

Evidence Based Practice Project Ideas on Health Promotion and Disease Prevention

1. Implementing a community-based exercise program to promote physical activity in sedentary adults.
2. Developing and evaluating a school-based nutrition education curriculum for adolescents.
3. Establishing a workplace wellness program to reduce stress and improve mental health among employees.
4. Creating a smoking cessation campaign targeting young adults in collaboration with local colleges.
5. Conducting a vaccination clinic to increase influenza vaccine uptake in a senior living facility.
6. Launching a telehealth initiative to provide prenatal counseling and support to pregnant women.
7. Establishing a hypertension management program in a primary care clinic.
8. Implementing a diabetes prevention program in a community health center.
9. Designing a childhood obesity prevention campaign in partnership with local schools.
10. Providing smoking cessation counseling in a primary care setting.
11. Offering sexual health education workshops for high school students.
12. Developing a skin cancer prevention program focused on sunscreen use and regular skin checks.
13. Creating a mental health awareness campaign for college students.
14. Establishing a community garden to promote access to fresh produce and healthy eating.
15. Launching a falls prevention program for older adults living in senior housing.
16. Conducting a breast cancer screening and education initiative in underserved communities.
17. Implementing a workplace stress management program for healthcare professionals.
18. Providing nutrition education and cooking classes for families in low-income neighborhoods.
19. Promoting safe sex practices and STI awareness among young adults.
20. Designing a community-based program to reduce the risk of falls among the elderly.

Nursing Capstone Project Ideas on Health Promotion and Disease Prevention

1. Evaluating the Effectiveness of a School-Based Nutrition Education Program in Reducing Childhood Obesity.
2. Assessing the Impact of Workplace Wellness Initiatives on Employee Health and Productivity.
3. Implementing Telehealth for Prenatal Care: Improving Access and Outcomes for Pregnant Women.
4. Examining the Efficacy of a Community-Based Exercise Program in Enhancing Physical Activity Levels.
5. Promoting Smoking Cessation Among Young Adults: A College Campus Initiative.
6. The Role of Vaccination Clinics in Increasing Influenza Vaccine Coverage Among Older Adults.
7. Managing Hypertension in Primary Care: A Quality Improvement Project.
8. Preventing Type 2 Diabetes: An Evaluation of a Community-Based Diabetes Prevention Program.
9. Addressing Childhood Obesity: A School-Based Health Promotion Project.
10. Improving Smoking Cessation Rates in Primary Care: Implementation of Counseling Protocols.
11. Sexual Health Education in High Schools: Assessing Knowledge and Behavior Changes.
12. Skin Cancer Prevention and Early Detection: A Community Outreach Program.
13. Mental Health Awareness on College Campuses: An Evaluation of Educational Initiatives.
14. Community Gardens and Healthy Eating: Impact on Food Access and Dietary Habits.
15. Preventing Falls in Senior Housing: A Multifaceted Approach.
16. Breast Cancer Screening and Education in Underserved Communities: An Outreach Program.
17. Stress Management for Healthcare Professionals: Reducing Burnout and Enhancing Well-Being.
18. Nutrition Education for Families in Low-Income Neighborhoods: A Holistic Approach.
19. Promoting Safe Sex Practices and STI Prevention Among Young Adults.
20. Falls Prevention in the Elderly: Implementing Evidence-Based Strategies in Community Settings.

You can also check out Evidence Based Practice Project Ideas on Urological Nursing

Nursing Research Paper Topics on Health Promotion and Disease Prevention

1. The Impact of Lifestyle Interventions on Reducing Cardiovascular Risk Factors.
2. Nutritional Strategies for Preventing and Managing Type 2 Diabetes.
3. The Role of Telehealth in Improving Access to Healthcare Services.
4. Effectiveness of Workplace Wellness Programs in Promoting Employee Health.
5. Youth Smoking Prevention: Best Practices and Strategies.
6. Immunization Programs and Vaccine Hesitancy: Addressing Public Health Concerns.
7. Sexual Health Education in Schools.
8. Sunscreen Use and Skin Cancer Prevention: Current Evidence and Recommendations.
9. Mental Health Promotion in Educational Settings.
10. Community-Based Programs for Obesity Prevention in Children.
11. Fall Prevention Interventions for Older Adults: Evidence and Implementation.
12. Breast Cancer Screening Programs: Effectiveness and Barriers to Access.
13. Occupational Stress and Burnout Among Healthcare Professionals.
14. Nutrition Education Interventions in Low-Income Communities: Impact on Dietary Habits.
15. STI Prevention and Control Strategies Among Young Adults.
16. Telemedicine and Prenatal Care: A Systematic Review.
17. Telemedicine and Prenatal Care: A Systematic Review.
18. Promoting Smoking Cessation Among Adolescents.
19. Nutritional Counseling for Individuals with Hypertension: Efficacy and Outcomes.
20. The Impact of Community Gardens on Dietary Habits and Food Security.

Nursing Research Questions on Health Promotion and Disease Prevention

1. What are the long-term outcomes of lifestyle interventions in individuals at risk for cardiovascular disease?
2. How effective are telehealth services in improving access to healthcare in underserved populations?
3. What are the key factors influencing vaccine hesitancy among parents, and how can they be addressed?
4. What strategies are most effective in promoting smoking cessation among young adults?
5. How does comprehensive sexual health education in schools influence adolescent sexual behaviors?
6. What are the barriers to sunscreen use, and how can they be overcome to prevent skin cancer?
7. What interventions are most successful in reducing occupational stress and burnout among healthcare professionals?
8. How can mental health awareness programs in schools improve student well-being and academic performance?
9. What are the most effective community-based interventions for childhood obesity prevention?”
10. What evidence-based fall prevention strategies are most suitable for implementation in senior housing facilities?
11. How do breast cancer screening programs impact early detection and survival rates?
12. What are the primary contributors to nutritional disparities in low-income communities?
13. What factors contribute to vaccine hesitancy and low immunization rates, and how can these challenges be addressed?
14. What are the barriers and facilitators to effective STI prevention programs among young adults?
15. How can telemedicine be integrated into prenatal care to improve maternal and neonatal outcomes?
16. What are the long-term effects of workplace wellness programs on employee health and productivity?
17. How can interventions in community gardens promote healthier eating habits and food security?
18. What are the best practices for implementing stress management programs for healthcare professionals?
19. What factors influence the success of nutrition education programs in low-income neighborhoods?
20. How do cultural and social factors impact the effectiveness of sexual health education programs in diverse school settings?

Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Nursing Essay Topic Ideas

1. The Role of Nurses in Promoting Health Equity: Challenges and Opportunities.
2. The Impact of Health Promotion on Population Health.
3. Telehealth in Nursing: Advantages, Limitations, and Ethical Considerations.
4. Reducing Childhood Obesity: Strategies and Implications for School Nurses.
5. Immunization Mandates and Vaccine Hesitancy: Balancing Public Health and Individual Rights.”
6. The Importance of Evidence-Based Practice in Nursing.
7. Mental Health Stigma and its Effects on Help-Seeking Behavior.
8. Skin Cancer Awareness and Prevention.
9. Workplace Stress and Burnout Among Nurses: Causes, Consequences, and Coping Strategies.
10. Sexual Health Education in Schools: Evaluating Effectiveness and Controversies.
11. Nutrition Education in Low-Income Communities: Challenges and Success Stories.
12. The Impact of COVID-19 on Telehealth Adoption and Nursing Practice.
13. Breast Cancer Screening Guidelines.
14. Tackling Childhood Obesity: School-Based Interventions and Their Outcomes.
15. The Nurse’s Role in Falls Prevention among the Elderly.
16. Occupational Hazards in Nursing: Identifying Risks and Ensuring Safety.
17. The Intersection of Mental Health and Chronic Illness: A Holistic Nursing Approach.
18. Promoting Cultural Competence in Nursing Practice.
19. Sexual Health Education and LGBTQ+ Youth: Addressing Disparities and Inclusivity.
20. The Power of Community Gardens: Health Promotion through Sustainable Food Sources.
21. The Influence of Peer Support in Smoking Cessation Programs.
22. The Role of Nursing Leadership in Implementing Evidence-Based Practice.
23. Patient-Centered Care in Diabetes Management: A Nursing Perspective.
24. Understanding the Impact of Occupational Stress on Nursing Practice.
25. School-Based Nutrition Education and Its Effect on Children’s Dietary Choices.
26. The Challenge of Vaccine Hesitancy: Strategies for Effective Communication.
27. Telehealth and Maternal Care: Improving Access to Prenatal Services.
28. Promoting a Culture of Safety in Healthcare: The Nurse’s Role in Patient Safety.
29. Cultural Competence in Pediatric Nursing: Meeting the Unique Needs of Diverse Populations.
30. The Future of Nursing: Trends and Innovations in Healthcare Delivery.

Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Nursing Essay Examples

1. Health Promotion Plan
2. Promoting Positive Health Behaviors/ With Pender’s Health Promotion Model
3. Health Promotion Plan Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example
4. Hypothetical health promotion plan
5. Psychopharmacology and Health promotion

Conclusion

Health promotion and disease prevention are critical components of nursing practice, aimed at enhancing the well-being of individuals and communities. Nursing professionals play a pivotal role in advancing healthcare through these initiatives, employing evidence-based strategies to promote health, prevent diseases, and improve patient outcomes.

FAQs

1. What are the four principles of disease prevention and health promotion?

The five principles are: (1) A broad and positive health concept; (2) Participation and involvement; (3) Action and action competence; (4) A settings perspective and (5) Equity in health.

2. What are the three pillars of disease prevention?

The Pillars of Prevention: Discover, Advocate, and Educate.

3. What are the 4 levels of health promotion?

Four levels of health promotion are identified: environmental, social, organizational and individual.

4. What is the difference between health promotion and disease prevention?

While health promotion aims at improving/promoting health and resources (salutogenesis), prevention focuses on avoiding disease and its associated risk factors.

Sources

1. “Health Promotion in Nursing Practice” by Nola J. Pender and Carolyn L. Murdaugh.
2. “Community & Public Health Nursing: Promoting the Public’s Health” by Cherie Rector.
3. “Public Health Nursing: Population-Centered Health Care in the Community” by Marcia Stanhope and Jeanette Lancaster.
4. “Nutrition Education: Linking Research, Theory, and Practice” by Isobel R. Contento.
5. “Telehealth Nursing: Tools and Strategies for Optimal Patient Care” by Telenursing Practice Guide.
6. “Health Promotion and Education: Theory, Research, and Practice” by Richard A. Crosby, Ralph J. DiClemente, and Laura F. Salazar.